The road to Farina wasn't too bad but needed caution in some parts with fairly deep ruts and sections of loose sand. At times I needed to reduce speed to around 20 - 30 kph to be safe. Farina is locate in desert country. Why would anyone want to live here I mused. The following description of farina provided by the Farina Restoration Society my explain:
"Farina is located within the Lake Eyre Basin, on the old alignment of the Ghan railway, 600 km north of Adelaide. It is 26 km north of Lyndhurst and 55 km south of Marree.
No longer inhabited, it was originally surveyed and proclaimed a town on 21 March 1878. It was first known as ‘Government Gums’ because of the mature River Red Gums in the creek to the north of the town but later its name was changed to “Farina” (Latin for wheat or flour) by farmers who optimistically hoped to turn the vast flat lands here into fields of grain.
432 quarter acre blocks were laid out during the 1880s with a population of about 100 adults and 50 children which tripled by the end of the decade. With the introduction of the northern railway known as the Ghan, it became the rail head from Port Augusta in 1882 until the line was extended to Marree two years later (eventually making Oodnadatta in 1891 and Alice Springs in 1929).
With good rains, Farina flourished and the population rose to about 600 at its peak with a bakery, grain store, two breweries, two hotels, a general store, post office, an Anglican church, cemetery, five blacksmiths, a school and even a brothel. However, years of drought and dust storms, the closing of the gold and silver mines nearby in 1927 and re-alignment of the Ghan railway line during the 1980s forced the eventual abandonment of the town."
During an interesting walk through the ruins I thought of what it would have been like here in the 1880's with new residents either excited about their prospects of a future or wondering what they had got themselves into. I am surprised that the town lasted as long as it did.
For those interested the Info Boards give more details
Does this look like good farming land? Hardly! |
The Bakery Oven has been restored |
I found the camping ground, not far from the ruins, and was pleasantly surprised. A large, well planned Bush Camp beside a dry creek with individual campsites set under shade trees with a table made from railway sleepers, a BBQ and a Fire Ring. As I found out many different birds lived here and wild Emus came into the camp from time to time. There were also a couple of signposted Bush Walks, one in particular, the Wells walk that traced the history of the Town's water supply, I found interesting. At $5 per night via an Honesty Box I parked here for three bright, sunny, days. The 200 km round trip from Parachilna was worth it even just to camp with the ruins a bonus.
An old Wood Heater for the shower no longer works |
He got to within 10 metres before he saw me and ran off |
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